Active Osteopontin (OPN)
骨桥素(OPN)活性蛋白
[ PROPERTIES ]
Source: eukaryotic expression.
Host: 293 cell
Residues: Ile17~Asn287
Tags: N-terminal His-tag
Purity: >95%
Buffer Formulation: 20mM Tris, 150mM NaCl, pH8.0, containing 1mM EDTA, 1mM DTT, 0.01% sarcosyl, 5% trehalose, and Proclin300. Applications: Cell culture; Activity Assays; In vivo assays.
(May be suitable for use in other assays to be determined by the end user.)
Predicted isoelectric point: 4.3
Predicted Molecular Mass: 32.2kDa
Accurate Molecular Mass: 60kDa as determined by SDS-PAGE reducing conditions.
Phenomenon explanation:
The possible reasons that the actual band size differs from the predicted are as follows:
1. Splice variants: Alternative splicing may create different sized proteins from the same gene. 2. Relative charge: The composition of amino acids may affects the charge of the protein. 3. Post-translational modification: Phosphorylation, glycosylation, methylation etc. 4. Post-translation cleavage: Many proteins are synthesized as pro-proteins, and then cleaved to
give the active form. 5. Polymerization of the target protein: Dimerization, multimerization etc.
[ USAGE ]
Reconstitute in 20mM Tris, 150mM NaCl (pH8.0) to a concentration of 0.1-1.0mg/mL. Do not vortex.
[ STORAGE AND STABILITY ]
Storage: Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Store at 2-8℃ for one month.
Aliquot and store at -80℃ for 12 months.
Stability Test: The thermal stability is described by the loss rate. The loss ratewas determined by accelerated thermal degradation test, that is, incubate the protein at 37℃ for 48h, and no obvious degradation and precipitation were observed.The loss rate is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
[ SEQUENCE ]
[ ACTIVITY ]
Osteopontin (OPN), a multifunctional phosphorylated glycoprotein, plays an important role in neutrophil recruitment and was found to induce the expression of proinflammatory chemokines including MCP-1 and MIP-1β which promote migration and recruitment of inflammatory cells. It has been reported that OPN induces MCP-1 expression through the NF-kappa B pathways in MCF-7 breast cancer cell line. Briefly, MCF-7 cells were seeded overnight at a density of 1x105 cells/mL, and treated with or without 200ng/mL OPN for 24h and MCP-1 levels in the cell supernatant were determined by ELISA. Result: MCP-1 levels in the cell supernatant of MCF-7 cells increased significantly after stimulated with OPN, the data was shown in Table 1 and Figure 1.